NF-kB Signaling – celtek-bioscience.com

TNF-Alpha to NF-kB: A Step-by-Step Signaling Pathway

September 14, 2026 by Yao Lin

Blue-toned scientific illustration of a cell membrane receptor binding glowing orange molecules, with colorful protein-like clusters tracing a luminous path toward a large nucleus containing stylized DNA.

A mechanism-first explanation of how TNF-α activates canonical NF-κB through TNFR1, ubiquitin-organized signaling, TAK1, IKK, and IκBα degradation.

NF-κB p50 and p65: How the Classic Heterodimer Works

September 11, 2026 by Yao Lin

Stylized 3D illustration of two differently colored protein-like structures bound to a glowing DNA double helix near the edge of a cell nucleus, with soft-focus organelles in a blue cellular background.

A mechanism-focused guide to the canonical NF-κB p50/RelA heterodimer, from subunit composition and DNA binding to localization and assay interpretation.